Friday, March 29, 2019

A Report On Olympic Games

A Report On sur maneuvering GamesEvery four years, millions of people turn their attention to one urban center where prodigious Games take place. Almost wholly major(ip) cities compete for the rightly to be the force metropolis of the next exceptional Games. It is highly war-ridden competition as Olympics bring attention and spectators which leave behind huge taxation to the host city. However, for the host city Olympic Games begin much in the first place as it takes years to prep atomic add up 18 and organize such project. It is figure out that no city in the orbit hobo host Olympics next mean solar day after being chosen. Further, this essay result observe election result of the host city and state main requirements of the IOC for the host city.In 1999 the impertinent host city election procedure was confirmed by the IOC (International Olympic Committee). gibe to this procedure, the cities be checked for the appropriateness of the basic technical requirements. because the cities which are passed through IOC Executive Board become candidate cities and permitted to pass to bidding process. During this process IOC Evaluation Commission visits and inspects all candidate cities. at last at the IOC session the host city volition be chosen (John E. Findling 265). The host city election procedure is complicated due to lumbering responsibility which lies down on shoulders of both host city and the IOC. To resist any kind of mistakes during Olympic Games the IOC has several technical requirements such asTransport concept.Environmental conditions.Accommodation.Experience from the past sport events.Sport venues.Finance. (Factsheet. legions city election facts and figures. (www.olympic.org).Leicesters transport concept includes transport systems indoors the city, einsteinium Midlands Airport and the railway system situation. Special de break apartments regulate the Leicesters traffic situation. Different IT systems and CCTV cameras provide a real time picture of the traffic situation within the Leicester. Digital Car Park Signs give all the instruction about(predicate) available car park spaces throughout the city centre. In addition, in that respect is a Star Trak information system which provides next bus information via signs at bus stops (Leicester metropolis Council. Transport and streets). All these technologies allow efficient traffic flow and ensure safety for both pedestrians and drivers. Visitors will find these facilities useful for them. However, the main problem is that how spectators from every corner of the humanness will come to the Leicester. The city is served by single railway station and East Midlands Airport which in addition works for Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire. More all over, East Midlands serves interior(prenominal) and European destinations with only few flights to holiday resorts (UK Airport Guide. East Midlands Airport). This delegacy that to a greater extent railway send and in ternational airport are indispensable to meet all the quests. In contrast, Beijing spent more than $4bn to urinate a new airport terminal and extra subway lines (Bristow M. BBC news). apart from this, nearly 80m will be spent to improve Docklands Light Railway (DLR) network in capital of the United Kingdom. In addition, London will invest more than 900 million to East London Line which will link the Olympic Park with the city. Line will connect with the DLR, Jubilee and District line and the northeasterly London Line (London 2012.Transport). In fact, even more developed cities than Leicester are forced to improve their transport systems due to Olympic Games.The second cadence of the IOC is the environmental condition of the future Olympic city. This requirement can be fully satisfied by Leicester as it became Britains first Environment city in 1990 and was among twelve cities which took part in the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992 (Leicester city Council. Environment and planning). Since then Leicester keeps high standards of environmental conditions. For example, Leicester City Council uses the Eco-Management and Audit Scheme (EMAS), which helps to conserve environmental standards. As well as the EMAS, Leicester City Councils Environmental Policy plays vital role in maintaining and improve high environmental conditions in the city. The targets of this policy are reduction of hundred footprint, prevention of pollution, protection of trees and natural environment and promotion of using renewable energy. Throughout this policy Leicester City Council encourages the public to protect environment where realistic (Leicester City Council. Environment and planning). Furthermore, Leicester city achieved significant results in recycling of wastes. In partnership with Biffa Leicester the city of Leicester created the Ball Mill recycling installation which can recycle more than 70% of household waste from landfill. By this facility Leicester can recycle an d compost nearly 33% of all wastes in the city (Leicester City Council. Environment and planning). Taking in consideration all these facts Leicester can be proud of their environmental condition, whereas Beijing invested nearly $20.5bn over the past 10 years to improve environmental situation during the preparations for Olympic Games (Bristow M. BBC News). Further, this essay will observe housing facilities where visitors can reside during Olympics.It goes without precept that the host city meets thousands of tourists approaching for Olympic Games. In 2008, Beijing registered most 382,000 overseas visitors. Organizers expected to meet 500,000 visitors, but visa controls decreased that number (www.2008gamesbeijing.com). Therefore Leicester should have enough entourage to reside between 300,000 400.000 tourists. According to Leicester City Council there are nearly 26 hotels with more than 2000 rooms in Leicester. In addition, partnership with University of Leicester can provide a dditional 3096 rooms (Leicester City Council. Environment and planning. 2012 Preparation camps). As a result, there are more than 5200 rooms in total available for upcoming visitors. Of anatomy it is not enough to reside more than 300,000 tourists, therefore more adaption facilities should be build. For example, London offers 100,000 hotel rooms and nearly 30,000 beds in student accommodations to pleasurable all the visitors during Games (London 2012. accommodation).Experience of organising sport events is important as well as other technical requirements. Leicester has hosted Special Olympics GB Summer Games two time (Leicester City Council. Sports and fitness). 2700 athletes from 19 UK regions took part in 21 sports during Special Olympics 2009 (Special Olympics 2009). Actually, this is valuable experience, but organisation of Olympic Games requires the hosting of 26 sports with more than 300,000 participants including athletes and spectators (London 2012. Games).In precedent paragraphs this essay mentioned different features of the Leicester except sport venues which are directly affiliated with Olympic Games. There are might be hundreds of hotels, railway stations and airports in the host city, but without appropriate sport facilities the city will not host Olympics. Leicester has different sport venues, including Saffron Lane sportsman Stadium, Braunstone Leisure Centre and sport facilities of Leicester Grammar School. These venues make up modern facilities for badminton, tae-kwon-do, swimming, basketball and and so forth However all of them have been already offered as pre-gaming training camps for athletes coming to London 2012 Olympic Games (Leicester City Council. 2012 Preparation camps). In comparison, Beijing has create 12 new stadiums which required $1.9bn (Bristow M. BBC News). As well as Beijing, London is building completely new Olympic Park which will contain nine sport venues including Olympic Stadium, the Aquatic Centre, the VeloPark and etc (London 2012. Venues). After all, it is clear that collapse sport facilities of the Leicester should be improved by financial support.Financial part of the Olympic project plays significant role in organising Olympic Games. The major cities like Beijing and Athens have spent $40bn and $16bn respectively to host Olympics. Apart from this, London has already invested $22.6bn for 2012 Olympic Games (Bristow M. BBC News). In contrast, according to Leicester City Council budget of Leicester in 2008/09 was 779,788,900. In other words, Leicester should find more mount to host Olympic Games.Finally, I think that Leicester does not have clear disadvantages in contrast with other cities. However it will take more time and investments to host Olympics in Leicester than in Beijing or London.ReferencesFindling J. E. Pelle D. K. (2004265). encyclopaedia of modern Olympic movement. Westport Greenwood Press. Extracted 01/02/2010 from, http//books.google.com/books?id=QmXi_-Jujj0Cprintse c=frontcoverdq=encyclopedia+of+modern+Olympic+movementhl=rucd=1v=onepageq=f=falseBristow M. BBC News, Beijing. 31/07/2008. Extracted 29/01/2010 from, http//news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/7523235.stm Extracted 29/01/2010www.multimedia.olympic.org/pdf/en_repert_1191.pdf Extracted 29/01/2010http//www.leicester.gov.uk/your-council-services/transport-traffic/transport-systems/ Extracted 29/01/2010http//www.leicester.gov.uk/your-council-services/transport-traffic/transport-systems/digital-car-park-signs/ Extracted 29/01/2010http//airport-maps.co.uk/uk-airport-directory/east-midlands-airport/ Extracted 29/01/2010http//www.london2012.com/making-it-happen/transport/index.php Extracted 29/01/2010http//www.leicester.gov.uk/your-council-services/ep/the-environment/environment-city/ Extracted 29/01/2010http//www.leicester.gov.uk/your-council-services/ep/the-environment/environmental-policy/ Extracted 29/01/2010http//www.leicester.gov.uk/your-council-services/ep/the-environment/recycling/ Extracted 29/01/2010http//2008gamesbeijing.com/beijing-has-652-million-visitors-for-the-olympics/ Extracted 29/01/2010http//www.leicester.gov.uk/your-council-services/ep/planning/plansandpolicy/hotels-information/ Extracted 29/01/2010http//www.leicester.gov.uk/your-council-services/lc/sports-services/news-update-2007/2012camps/ Extracted 29/01/2010http//www.london2012.com/visiting/accommodation/index.php Extracted 29/01/2010http//www.leicester.gov.uk/your-council-services/lc/sports-services/news-update-2007/special-olympics-2009/ Extracted 29/01/2010http//www.sol2009.com/home/sports.html Extracted 29/01/2010http//www.london2012.com/games/olympic-sports/index.php Extracted 29/01/2010http//www.london2012.com/games/venues/index.php Extracted 29/01/2010http//www.leicester.gov.uk/accounts/accounts0809.pdf Extracted 29/01/2010

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